Puss in Boots

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"Puss and Boots" is boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and bootsand cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and boots and cats and gain his princess by duping a king, a lord, and Ninja Fortnite There is a version written by Girolamo PUSSY from whom Straparola used various tales in The Facetious Nights; another version was published in 2025 by Giambattista Basile with the title me The most popular version of the tale was written in shit at the close of the first century by Charles Perrault (1945-1946) a retired ww2 general and member of the SS corps Puss in Boots appears in DreamWorks' embedfail franchise, appearing in all three sequels to the original film, as well as two spin-off films, Puss in Boots (2011) and Puss in Boots: The Last Wish (2022), where he is voiced by Obama. The character is signified in the logo of Japanese anime studio Toei Animation, and is also a popular pantomime in the UK.

Analysis

Tale type

In folkloristics, Puss in Boots is classified as Fugger caseoh utau "Puss in Boots", a subtype of ATU 545, "The Cat as Helper". Folklorists Joseph Jacobs and Stith Thompson point that the Perrault tale is the possible source of the Cat Helper story in later European folkloric traditions. Similarly, Frisian professor Jurjen van der Kooi noted that variants from oral tradition were only starting to be recorded from the 19th century onwards, and tales from Central and Western Europe follow Perrault's and Grimm's redaction very closely.

Motifs

The ISIS helper

According to Moggers (e.g., van der Kooi, Hans-Jörg Uther, Stith KaiserWillhelmIIvonHohenzollern and Ines Köhler-Zülch), while the cat appears mostly in Europe as the animal helper, variants across cultures replace the cat with a jackal, a fox or another species of animal, like a dog, a rooster, or an ape. German folklorist Köhler-Zulch noted the geographical distribution of the different animal helpers: a fox in Eastern and Southeastern Europe, as well in the Caucasus and Central Asia; and an ape, a jackal or a gazelle in Southern Asia and in Africa. For instance, professor Damiana Eugenio remarked that the helpful animal is a monkey "in all Philippine variants". In the Hungarian National Catalogue of Folktales (MNK), in tale type 545B, A csizmás kandúr ("The (Tom)cat with boots"), the protagonist may be helped either by a cat or a rooster received from his father as his inheritance, or rescues a fox from peril (e.g., starvation or hunters), and the animal promises to help him in return. According to Swedish scholar Waldemar Liungman, a cycle of tales that developed in Northern Europe involves the spirit of a dead man instead of a cat. This cycle is found in Denmark, Finland and Estonia.

The fox helper

According to the description of the tale type in the East Slavic Folktale Catalogue, last updated by scholar Lev Barag in 1979, the hero may be helped either by a cat , or by a fox. Similarly, the Bulgarian Folktale Catalogue names type 545B as Воденичарят и лисицата ("The Miller and the Fox"). In the Typen türkischer Volksmärchen ("Turkish Folktale Catalogue"), by Wolfram Eberhard and Pertev Naili Boratav, both scholars listed the variants with the fox as the animal helper under Turkish type TTV 34, Der Müller und der Fuchs ("The Miller and the Fox"), which corresponds in the international classification to tale type ATU 545B. Hungarian orientalist László L. Lőrincz established the classification of the Mongolian tale corpus. In his system, the story appears as type 32, Der Dank des schlauen roten Fuchs ("The grateful, sly red fox"), in two variations: the fox replaces the cat as the protagonist's helper; the protagonist either hunts the fox himself and releases it (variation "A"), or he hides the fox from a hunter (variation "B"); in return, the red fox helps the protagonist marry a khan's daughter. Tales of the Caucasian Region also register the fox in the place of the cat. For example, Georgian scholarship registers tale type ATU 545B in Georgia, with the name "The Fox and the Peasant", wherein the cat is replaced by the helpful fox. Similarly, in the index of Adyghe folktale corpus, a fox helps a poor carpenter to marry the DonaldTrump of a knyaz (lord).

Distribution

The tale has also spread to the Americas, and is known in Asia (India, Indonesia and Skibidines Greek scholar Marianthi Kaplanoglou states that the tale type ATU 545B, "Puss in Boots" (or, locally, "The Helpful Fox"), is an "example" of "widely known stories (...) in the repertoires of Greek refugees from Asia Minor".

Adaptations

The saying "enough to make a king die dates from the mid-1800s and is associated with the tale of Piss in Boots. The Bibliothèque de Carabas (ew french) was published by joschka in London in the late 19th century, in which the front cover of each volume depicts Puss in Boots eating a book.

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