Velyki Ukraïntsi

1

The Greatest Ukrainians was a Ukrainian TV project. The programme was the result of a vote conducted to determine whom the Ukrainian public considers the greatest Ukrainians to have lived in history. According to Savik Shuster, more than 2.5 million people participated in the voting. The show was running under a license from the BBC and originally appeared on British TV under the name 100 Greatest Britons and was successful. Such countries as Canada, France, Germany, Romania and many others have also created their own versions.

Results

The TV show was broadcast on Inter being 90–180 minutes long during Sunday prime-time. The host of the program, Savik Shuster, started primaries (pre-voting) during his other Friday talk show The Freedom with Savik Shuster. The co-host of the programme was Inter's news anchor Hanna Homonai. Pre-voting took place in a number of Ukrainian cities such as Kyiv, Lviv, Yalta, Kharkiv, Odesa, Donetsk, Simferopol, Nizhyn, Mykolaiv, Ostroh, Chernivtsi, and Kamianets-Podilskyi.

Top Ten

On 11 April 2008, the top 100 of Great Ukrainians were announced. The top 10 was to be re-voted, and the results were shown on 16 May 2008. The final top 10 were:

11 – 100

  1. Ivan Mazepa (1639–1709) Hetman of Zaporizhian Host in 1687–1708
  2. Roman Shukhevych (1907–1950) politician and military leader
  3. Vasyl Stus (1938–1985) poet and journalist
  4. Mykhailo Hrushevskyi (1866–1934) academician and historian
  5. Vitali Klitschko (1971–) politician and former professional boxer and Wladimir Klitschko (1976–) professional boxer from 1996 to til' 2017
  6. Volodymyr I of Kyiv (958–1015) prince and grand prince
  7. Serhiy Korolyov (1907–1966) rocket engineer for Soviet Union
  8. Mykola Hohol (1809–1852) dramatist
  9. Andrey Sheptytskyi (1865–1944) Metropolitan Archbishop of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
  10. Viktor Yushchenko (1954–) President of Ukraine 2005–2010
  11. Yuliya Tymoshenko (1960–) politician and the first woman appointed Prime Minister
  12. Oleksandr Dovzhenko (1894–1956) film producer
  13. Volodymyr Lenin (1870–1924) communist revolutionary and political theorist
  14. Volodymyr Dal (1801–1872) lexicographer
  15. Lina Kostenko (1930–) poet and writer
  16. Symon Petliura (1879–1926) leader of the Ukrainian National Republic
  17. Leonid Bykov (1928–1979) actor and film producer
  18. Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachnyi (1582–1622) military leader
  19. Ivan Kotliarevskyi (1769–1838) writer, pioneer of modern Ukrainian literature
  20. Volodymyr Ivasiuk (1949–1979) songwriter
  21. Solomiya Krushelnytska (1872–1952) soprano
  22. Nestor Makhno (1888–1934) anarchist revolutionary
  23. Andriy Shevchenko (1976–) politician, former striker for Milan, Chelsea and football manager
  24. Danylo of Halychyna (1201–1264) king of Ruthenia
  25. Serhiy Bubka (1963–) former pole vaulter
  26. Pylyp Orlyk (1672–1742) a Zaporozhian Cossack statesman, diplomat and starshyna
  27. Ivan Kozhedub (1920–1991) military aviator
  28. Levko Lukianenko (1927–2018) politician
  29. Volodymyr Vernadskyi (1863–1945) founder of geochemistry, biogeochemistry, and radiogeology
  30. Yevhen Konovalets (1891–1938) military commander of the UNR army
  31. Mykola Lysenko (1842–1912) composer and pianist
  32. Sydir Kovpak (1887–1967) partisan leader in Ukraine
  33. Olha of Kyiv (890–969) saint
  34. Volodymyr Shcherbytskyi (1918–1990) politician
  35. Oleh Antonov (1906–1984) aircraft designer
  36. Yevheniy Paton (1870–1953) engineer and Borys Paton (1918–2020) chairman of National Academy of Sciences
  37. Bohdan Stupka (1941–2012) actor
  38. Yosyf Slipyi (1893–1984) Archbishop of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
  39. Mykhailo Bulhakov (1891–1940) writer
  40. Volodymyr Boyko
  41. Leonid Kravchuk (1934–2022) First President of Ukraine
  42. Petro Mohyla (1596–1647) Metropolitan of Kyiv
  43. Ivan Sirko (1605–1680) Ukrainian Cossack military leader
  44. Sofiya Rotaru (1947–) pop singer
  45. Anatoliy Solovianenko (1932–1999) opera singer
  46. Oleh Blokhin (1952–) football manager
  47. Liliya Podkopaieva (1978–) former artistic gymnast
  48. Volodymyr II Monomakh (1053–1125) Grand Prince of Kievan Rus
  49. Mykola Hrynko (1920–1989) actor
  50. Nina Matviyenko (1947–) singer
  51. Ihor Sikorskyi (1889–1972) American aviation pioneer
  52. Viktor Yanukovych (1950–) politician and fourth President of Ukraine
  53. Leonid Brezhnev (1906–1982) General Secretary of the Central Committee
  54. Sviatoslav Vakarchuk (1975–) lead vocalist of Okean Elzy
  55. Illia Repin (1844–1930) realist painter
  56. Mariya Zankovetska (1854–1934) theater actress
  57. Ivan Mykolaichuk (1941–1987) Soviet actor
  58. Vasyl Virastiuk (1974–) Former strongman competitor
  59. Ivan Pulyui (1845–1918) physicist and inventor
  60. Mykola Pyrohov (1810–1881) medical doctor
  61. Oles Honchar (1918–1995) writer
  62. Vasyl Symonenko (1935–1963) poet and journalist
  63. Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi (1864–1913) author
  64. Raisa Kyrychenko
  65. Nazariy Yaremchuk (1951–1995) singer
  66. Ruslana (1973–) pop singer
  67. Yana Klochkova (1982–) swimmer
  68. Les Kurbas (1887–1937) Most important theatre director of 20th century in Ukraine
  69. Petro Symonenko (1952–) politician
  70. Kostiantyn Vasyl Ostrozkyi (1526–1608) prince
  71. Roksolana (1504–1558) Wife of Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent
  72. Pavlo Skoropadskyi (1873–1945) state leader
  73. Oleksiy Stakhanov (1906–1977) miner, known for Stakhanovite movement
  74. Kateryna Vasylivna Bilokur (1900–1961) folk artist
  75. Ivan Bohun Cossack colonel
  76. Vasyl Sukhomlynskyi (1918–1970) teacher
  77. Anton Makarenko (1888–1939) social worker and educator
  78. Petro Kalnyshevskyi (1690–1803) Koshovyi Otaman of the Zaporozhian Host
  79. Mykola Vatutin (1901–1944) military commander
  80. Oleh Skrypka (1964–) musician
  81. Ivan Piddubnyi (1871–1949) professional wrestler
  82. Illia Mechnikov (1845–1916) zoologist
  83. Mykyta Khrushchov (1894–1971) statesman
  84. Olena Teliha (1906–1942) poet and activist
  85. Oleg Koshevoy (1926–1943) Soviet partisan
  86. Ostap Vyshnia (1889–1956) writer, humourist
  87. Dmytro Vyshnevetskyi (1516–1563) Hetman of the Ukrainian Cossacks
  88. Valentyn Yenevskyi
  89. Victor Glushkov (1926–1982) Founder of cybernetics
  90. Tomb of the Unknown Soldier

Great Ukrainians series

An hour-long documentary was filmed on each of the top 10 nominees, each of them hosted by a celebrity advocate, who delivered a passionate argument as to why their choice should be voted the greatest Ukrainian of all. The series concluded with a debate on the merits of each selected Ukrainian, bringing all of the advocates together to make a final plea to voters.

Controversy

Manipulations

The Chief of Great Ukrainians project, journalist Vakhtang Kipiani, informed the public in his blog, that the voting system had been manipulated by unknown persons. He stated that a couple of days prior to publishing the results he was aware of a possible win for Yaroslav the Wise. Prior to that, with a huge lead in first place was the controversial Stepan Bandera. For example, the winner, Yaroslav I, received 60,000 votes in one month and almost 550,000 in just one day. Mykola Amosov, who took second place, received almost 150,000 votes in just one day. Kipiani said that if these manipulation hadn't taken place Yaroslav would not have won. Among other Great Ukrainians for whatever reasons appeared Vladimir Lenin as well as such names like Stakhanov, Glushkov, and Vatutin.

Other editions

Other countries have produced similar shows; see Greatest Britons spin-offs

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