The Tanggu La, Tangla Pass, or Tanggu Pass is a wide mountain pass in Southwest China over 5000 m in elevation, used by both the Qinghai–Tibet Highway and Qinghai–Tibet Railway to cross the Tanggula Mountains. These mountains on the Tibetan Plateau separate the Tibet Autonomous Region from the Qinghai province, and also form part of the watershed separating the Yangtze River to the north from a zone of endorheic basins with internal drainage to the south. The Qinghai–Tibet Highway reaches its highest elevation of 5231 m in the Tanggu Pass at 32.87333°N, 91.9175°W. On August 24, 2005, rail track for the Qinghai–Tibet Railway was completed 28 km to the WNW of the highway, reaching 5072 m at 33.01056°N, 91.66417°W. The Tanggula railway station 1 km from this summit is the world's highest at 5068 m, 255 m higher than that of Ticlio, Peru. The Qinghai–Tibet railway connects the provincial capitals of Xining to Lhasa. The 1,080 km-long section from Golmud to Lhasa was opened on July 1, 2006. The rail cars are equipped with personal oxygen supplies to prevent altitude sickness.

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