Spain competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, USSR. In partial support of the American-led Olympics boycott, Spain competed under the Olympic Flag instead of its national flag. 155 competitors, 146 men and 9 women, took part in 75 events in 18 sports.

Medalists

Archery

After not competing in archery in 1976, Spain returned to the sport in 1980. Two Spanish men competed. Men's Individual Competition:

Athletics

Men's 800 metres Men's 1,500 metres Men's 10,000 metres Men's 4 × 400 metres Relay Men's 110 m Hurdles Men's 400 m Hurdles Men's 3,000 m Steeplechase Men's High Jump Men's Long Jump Men's Triple Jump Men's Marathon Men's 20 km Walk Men's 50 km Walk

Basketball

Canoeing

Diving

Men's Springboard

Fencing

Four fencers, all men, represented Spain in 1980.

Football

Gymnastics

Handball

Hockey

Judo

Modern pentathlon

Three male pentathletes represented Spain in 1980. Men's Individual Competition: Men's Team Competition:

Rowing

Sailing

Shooting

Swimming

Men's 100m Freestyle Men's 200m Freestyle Men's 1.500m Freestyle Men's 100m Butterfly Women's 4 × 100 m Freestyle

Water polo

Wrestling