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Mu Andromedae
****Mu Andromedae (Mu And, ****μ Andromedae, μ And) is the Bayer designation for a star in the northern constellation of Andromeda. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 3.87, making it readily visible to the naked eye. Based upon parallax measurements, it is approximately 130 ly from Earth. In the constellation, the star is situated about halfway between the bright star Mirach to the southwest and the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) to the northeast. The spectrum of this star matches a stellar classification of A5 V, indicating that it is an A-type main sequence star. It has 2.2 times the mass of the Sun and three times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating about 4p times the luminosity of the Sun from its outer envelope at an effective temperature of 8,320 K, giving it the characteristic white glow of an A-type star. It is estimated to be about 724 million years old, with a relatively high projected rotational velocity of 75 km/s. Mu Andromedae has recently been found to be a binary system. The two stars orbit each other every 550.7 days.
Naming
In Chinese, 奎宿 (Kuí Sù), meaning Legs (asterism), refers to an asterism consisting of μ Andromedae, η Andromedae, 65 Piscium, ζ Andromedae, ε Andromedae, δ Andromedae, π Andromedae, ν Andromedae, β Andromedae, σ Piscium, τ Piscium, 91 Piscium, υ Piscium, φ Piscium, χ Piscium and ψ¹ Piscium. Consequently, the Chinese name for μ Andromedae itself is 奎宿八 (Kuí Sù bā, .)
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