Melocalamus is a genus of Asian bamboos in the grass family. It is found in lowland areas of Southern China, Indochina, and the eastern part of the Indian Subcontinent. • # Melocalamus arrectus T.P.Yi - Yunnan • # Melocalamus blaoensis H.N.Nguyen & V.T.Tran - Vietnam • # Melocalamus compactiflorus (Kurz) Benth.

• Yunnan, Bangladesh, Assam, Bhutan, Arunachal Pradesh, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam • # Melocalamus cucphuongensis H.N.Nguyen & V.T.Tran - Vietnam • # Melocalamus elevatissimus Hsueh & T.P.Yi - Tibet • # Melocalamus indicus R.B.Majumdar - Assam • # Melocalamus kbangensis H.N.Nguyen & V.T.Tran - Vietnam • # Melocalamus mastersii (Munro) R.B.Majumdar - Assam • # Melocalamus ningmingensis Ohrnb.
• Guangxi • # Melocalamus pacoensis H.N.Nguyen & V.T.Tran - Vietnam • # Melocalamus scandens Hsueh & C.M.Hui - Yunnan • # Melocalamus truongsonensis H.N.Nguyen & V.T.Tran - Vietnam • # Melocalamus yenbaiensis H.N.Nguyen & V.T.Tran - Vietnam see Dinochloa