The Mega Cavern is a former limestone mine in Louisville, Kentucky. It stretches under parts of the Watterson Expressway and the Louisville Zoo. Due to the mine's support structures, it is classified as a building and is the largest building in Kentucky. The space is used for business, storage, recycling, and tourism, with offerings including tram-guided tours, zipline tours, a ropes course, an annual holiday lights display, and, previously, a mountain bike park.

Description

The Mega Cavern is a 4000000 sqfoot structure located in Louisville, Kentucky. About 75-100 feet underground, the mine stretches under parts of the Watterson Expressway and the Louisville Zoo. Due to its support structures, it is classified as a building and is the largest building in Kentucky.

History and use

Limestone mine

The mine started as Louisville Crushed Stone. It was created by a massive limestone quarry—with miners blasting out rock for over 42 years during the middle of the 20th century. It was acquired in 1989 by private investors who saw the potential to develop a portion of the space into an environmentally-conscious high security commercial storage facility.

Renovation

Business park

Exhausted of its mineable limestone, the property was purchased by Jim Lowry, Tom Tyler and Don Tyler in 1989 to be made into a "high-security business park". In February 2015, the mine housed 12 businesses in around 700000 sqft.

Storage

Because of its relatively stable temperature around 50-60 °F and humidity, the mine was renovated to be used for storage. To be useful, the floor was raised by filling in parts of the mine with recycled materials. A fire-resistant safety corridor was also installed as an emergency exit. Various rooms are located throughout the mine to store various items from road salt and vehicles to pretzels and amusement park rides.

Tourism

In 2009, the Mega Cavern began offering a Jeep-drawn tour of the area where the floor had been raised. Around Christmas, the mine hosts "Lights Under Louisville" where visitors can drive through the mine and view lighted holiday decorations; it is the largest such underground display in the world. Several years later, a zipline tour and a ropes course were added to the offerings. With national and international attention, an underground mountain bike park was opened to riders of all skill levels in February 2015. It was designed by Joe Prisel with families in mind, and constructed in over 3 months. With 45 trails in 350000 sqft of the mine's space, it was the world's largest indoor bicycle park. The 12 miles of trails (over 5 miles interconnected ) include "jump lines, pump tracks, dual slalom, BMX, cross country, and singletrack" and signs to indicate the difficulty of the trails. Bike rentals were planned to be offered in the near future. Partially due to the Mega Cavern's recycling business that filled the mine, trails were built with in layers with a rough bottom, sticky, red clay middle, and "good stuff" on top. The bike park is permanently closed.