Matacoan languages

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Matacoan (also Mataguayan, Matákoan, Mataguayo, Mataco–Mataguayo, Matacoano, Matacoana) is a language family of northern Argentina, western Paraguay, and southeastern Bolivia.

Family division

Matacoan consists of four clusters of languages. The family also has a clear binary split between Wichí-Chorote and Maká-Nivaclé according to Nikulin (2019). Gordon (2005) in Ethnologue divides Wichí into three separate languages and Chorote into two languages.

Mason (1950)

Internal classification by Mason (1950):

Vocabulary

Loukotka (1968) lists the following basic vocabulary items for the Matacoan languages.

Proto-language

For a reconstruction of Proto-Mataguayo by Viegas Barros (2002), see the corresponding Spanish article.

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