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Local authorities of Kenya
Local authorities in Kenya are the bodies controlling local governance in urban areas in Kenya. From the 2013 general elections onwards Kenya will have three classes of local authorities: City, Municipality, and Town authorities. Subject to the Urban Areas and Cities Act of 2011, there are four authorities with city status: Nairobi, the national capital, Mombasa, Kisumu and Nakuru. Municipalities and towns are other forms of urban authorities and are generally named after their central town. Local authorities usually differ from divisional and constituency boundaries used by the state administration. Under the former act of parliament local authority administration consisted of a mayor, town clerk and councillors. The number of councillors depended on population and area of each authority and they were elected by the public during the Kenya general elections held every five years or by-elections held in between. Authorities were divided into wards and each ward elects only one councillor. Wards have often common boundaries with administrative locations. Compared to many other countries, local authorities in Kenya were weak and are shadowed by state run administration. However, during the international Africities summit held in Nairobi September 2006, the Kenyan president Mwai Kibaki promised to strengthen local authorities. Under Kenya's new devolved system of government, the elected councils were dissolved and are set to be replaced by boards, in the case of city councils, and administrators, in the case of municipal and town councils, appointed by the county governments.
List of local authorities in Kenya
These are the local authorities, dissolved in 2013, that operated under the old local authorities act.
Nairobi County
Kiambu County
Kirinyaga County
Nyandarua County
Nyeri County
Murang'a County
Kilifi County
Kwale County
Lamu County
Mombasa County
Taita-Taveta County
Tana River County
Embu County
Isiolo County
Kitui County
Makueni County
Machakos County
Marsabit County
Meru County
Tharaka-Nithi County
Garissa County
Mandera County
Wajir County
Homa Bay County
Kisii County
Nyamira County
Kisumu County
Migori County
Siaya County
Baringo County
Bomet County
Elgeyo Marakwet County
Kajiado County
Kericho County
Laikipia County
Nakuru County
Nandi County
Narok County
Samburu County
Trans-Nzoia County
Turkana County
Uasin Gishu County
West Pokot County
Bungoma County
Busia County
Kakamega County
Vihiga County
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