Contents
List of planned cities
This is a list of planned cities (sometimes known as planned communities or new towns) by country. Additions to this list should be cities whose overall form (as opposed to individual neighborhoods or expansions) has been determined in large part in advance on a drawing board, or which were planned to a degree which is unusual for their time and place.
A
Afghanistan
Argentina
Australia
Austria
B
Bangladesh
Belarus
Belgium
Belize
Botswana
Brazil
Bulgaria
C
Canada
It is a misconception that virtually all cities and towns in Western Canada, which were created after the federal Dominion Lands Act of 1870, (the majority of all such cities), were planned. Most of these were, indeed, railway towns, founded after surveying and planning by the powerful railway companies during construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway, Canada's first transcontinental line, or the Canadian National Railway, but this initial start generally only provided one or two streets with a few lots set out, from which the cities grew unplanned.
Chile
China
Czech Republic
D – F
Denmark
Djibouti
Egypt
Modern
Under Construction
Pre Modern
Estonia
Finland
France
G – H
Germany
Ghana
Greece
Hong Kong
Hungary
I
India
Indonesia
Java
Borneo/Kalimantan
Celebes/Sulawesi
Riau Islands
Papua
Proposed New Capital City
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Abruzzo
Basilicata
Calabria
Campania
Emilia Romagna
Friuli Venezia Giulia
Lazio
Lombardia
Marche
Molise
Puglia
Sardinia
Sicily
Tuscany
Veneto
Ivory Coast
J – L
Japan
All the cities in Hokkaido are planned cities.
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Lebanon
Lithuania
M – N
Malaysia
Malta
Mexico
Most Mexican cities founded during the period of New Spain were planned from the beginning. There are historical maps showing the designs of most cities; however, as time passed and the cities grew, the original planning disappeared. A number of tourist cities have recently been built, such as Cancun or Puerto Peñasco; the latest city to be planned in Mexico was Delicias. Some of these cities are:
Recent times
Monaco
Myanmar
Netherlands
New Zealand
Nigeria
North Korea
Norway
O
Oman
P
Pakistan
Palestine
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Q – R
Qatar
Romania
Russia
S
Saudi Arabia
Serbia
Singapore
Towns built in the 1960s
Towns built in the 1970s
Cities built in the 1980s
Cities built in the 1990s
Cities built in the 2000s
Cities built in the 2010s
Slovakia
Slovenia
South Africa
South Korea
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
T
Taiwan
Turkey
U
Ukraine
United Kingdom
This includes all new towns created under the New Towns Act 1946 (9 & 10 Geo. 6. c. 68) and successive acts, as well as some communities not designated under this name. Salisbury is not listed as the chequers were part of its medieval design. Roman towns are not listed.
England
Northern Ireland
Scotland
Wales
United States
New communities built in the Colonial and post-Colonial era
New communities built in the 19th century
New communities built in the early 20th century
New communities built with federal aid in the 1930s and for Defense Housing in Early 1940s
Secret cities built as part of the Manhattan Project
The Manhattan Project was the successful effort by the U.S. government to develop an atomic bomb during World War II.
New communities built privately in the post-World War II era
New communities built in the 1960s and 1970s
New communities sponsored by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development after 1970
New communities built privately in the 1980s and 1990s
New communities built privately in the 21st century
Unbuilt or under construction planned cities
Examples of unbuilt planned cities include Walt Disney's Progress City in Florida and Frank Lloyd Wright's Broadacre City. The following list is organized by state:
V – Z
Venezuela
Yemen
Vietnam
formerly Thủ Đức District, District 9, Ho Chi Minh City and District 2, Ho Chi Minh City
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