The Czech Republic competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, United States. It was the first Summer Games since the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, and so the Czech Republic and Slovakia competed as independent teams. 115 competitors, 76 men and 39 women, took part in 110 events in 17 sports.

Medalists

The following Czech competitors won medals at the games. In the by discipline sections below, medalists' names are bolded.

Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors participating in the Games:

Athletics

Boxing

Canoeing

Slalom

Sprint

Cycling

Road

Track

Mountain bike

Fencing

One male fencer represented the Czech Republic in 1996.

Gymnastics

Artistic

Rhythmic

Judo

Rowing

The Czech Republic had five rowers participate in three out of fourteen rowing events in 1996. Qualification legend: FA=Final A (medal); FB=Final B (non-medal); FC=Final C (non-medal); FD=Final D (non-medal); SA/B=Semifinal A/B; SC/D=Semifinal C/D; R=Repechage; Q=Qualified for the next round

Sailing

Shooting

Swimming

Qualification Legend: FA = Qualify to final (medal); FB = Qualify to final B (non-medal)

Table tennis

Three Czech table tennis players qualified for the following events.

Tennis

Volleyball

Beach

Weightlifting

Wrestling