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Cyrillic script in Unicode
As of Unicode version, Cyrillic script is encoded across several blocks: The characters in the range U+0400–U+045F are basically the characters from ISO 8859-5 moved upward by 864 positions. The next characters in the Cyrillic block, range U+0460–U+0489, are historical letters, some of which are still used for Church Slavonic. The characters in the range U+048A–U+04FF and the complete Cyrillic Supplement block (U+0500-U+052F) are additional letters for various languages that are written with Cyrillic script. Two characters are in the Phonetic Extensions block: from the Uralic Phonetic Alphabet and for transcribing nasal vowels. Unicode includes few precomposed accented Cyrillic letters; the others can be combined by adding U+0301 ("combining acute accent") after the accented vowel (e.g., е́ у́ э́); see below. Several diacritical marks not specific to Cyrillic can be used with Cyrillic text, including: In the table below, small letters are ordered according to their Unicode numbers; capital letters are placed immediately before the corresponding small letters. Standard Unicode names and canonical decompositions are included.
Table of characters
{| border="1" cellpadding="5" class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center; border:1px solid #999; border-collapse:collapse; text-align:left; font-size:smaller;" ! colspan=7 style="font-size:150%; background:#ddd;" |Cyrillic characters ! Code !! Char !! Name Canonical decomposition !! Code !! Char !! Name Canonical decomposition !! Comment ! colspan="7" |
Basic Cyrillic alphabet
0418 0306 0438 0306 || ! colspan="7" |
Cyrillic extensions
0415 0300 0435 0300 Not considered a separate letter, but merely the letter Е with a grave accent. 0415 0308 0435 0308 Considered a separate letter, after the letter Е, but not collated separately from Е in Russian. Invented as a new letter, placed between Д and Е. 0413 0301 0433 0301 Considered as a new letter, placed between Д and Е. Considered a separate letter, placed after Е. Placed between З and И. Replaces И in those alphabets. Known as "Dotted I" or "Decimal I" ("i desyaterichnoe"). 0406 0308 0456 0308 Considered a separate letter, placed after І. Borrowed from Latin to replace the many iotated letters in Cyrillic. Placed before К. Considered a separate letter, placed after Л. Considered a separate letter, placed after Н. Invented as a new letter, placed between Т and У. 041A 0301 043A 0301 Considered as a new letter, placed between Т and У. 0418 0300 0438 0300 Not considered a separate letter, but merely the letter И with a grave accent. 0423 0306 0443 0306 ! colspan="7" |
Historic letters
0474 030F 0475 030F Despite its character name, this letter does not have a titlo, nor is it composed of an omega plus a diacritic ! colspan="7" |
Historic miscellaneous
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Extended Cyrillic
0416 0306 0436 0306 0410 0306 0430 0306 0410 0308 0430 0308 0415 0306 435 0306 04D8 0308 04D9 0308 0416 0308 0436 0308 0417 0308 0437 0308 0418 0304 0438 0304 0418 0308 0438 0308 041E 0308 043E 0308 04E8 0308 04E9 0308 042D 0308 044D 0308 0423 0304 0443 0304 0423 0308 0443 0308 0423 030B 0443 030B 0427 0308 0447 0308 042B 0308 044B 0308 ! colspan="7" |
Additions for Nivkh
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Komi letters
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Khanty letters
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Mordvin letters
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Kurdish letters
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Aleut letters
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Chuvash letters
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Abkhazian letters
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Azerbaijani letters
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Orok letters
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Komi letters
! colspan="7" | ! colspan="7" |
Historic letter variants
|| CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ROUNDED VE || CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER LONG-LEGGED DE || CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER NARROW O || CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TALL TE || CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TALL HARD SIGN || CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TALL YAT ! colspan="7" |
Miscellaneous characters
! colspan="7" |
Old Church Slavonic combining letters
! colspan="7" |
Old Cyrillic
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Abbreviation mark
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Combining numeric signs
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Punctuation mark
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Combining marks for Old Cyrillic
! colspan="7" |
Combining half marks
! colspan="7" |
Punctuation mark
! colspan="7" |
Modifier letter
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Letters for Old Abkhasian orthography
! colspan="7" |
Intonation marks for Lithuanian dialectology
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Phonetic transcription
Blocks
The Cyrillic block (U+0400 – U+04FF) was added to the Unicode Standard in October, 1991 with the release of version 1.0: The Cyrillic Supplement block (U+0500 – U+052F) was added to the Unicode Standard in March, 2002 with the release of version 3.2: The Cyrillic Extended-A (U+2DE0 – U+2DFF) and Cyrillic Extended-B (U+A640 – U+A69F) blocks were added to the Unicode Standard in April, 2008 with the release of version 5.1: The Cyrillic Extended-C block (U+1C80 – U+1C8F) was added to the Unicode Standard in June, 2016 with the release of version 9.0: The Cyrillic Extended-D block (U+1E030 – U+1E08F) was added to the Unicode Standard in September, 2022 with the release of version 15.0:
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