Combined diesel and diesel (CODAD) is a propulsion system for ships using two diesel engines to power a single propeller shaft.

System

A gearbox and clutches enable either of the engines or both of them together to drive the shaft. Two advantages over simply using a single, larger diesel engine of the same total power output are that (1) diesel engines have somewhat better specific fuel consumption at 75% to 85% max output than they do at only 50% output, and (2) there is a weight and size advantage to using two higher-speed engines compared to a single lower-speed engine, even with the slightly larger gearbox system.

CODAD vessels

Passenger and Car Ferry Ships Containerships Coast Guard Offshore General-Purpose Cutters Coast Guard Offshore Security Patrol Cutters Coast Guard Multi-mission Cutters Coast Guard Interceptor Cutters Coast Guard Security Cutters Patrol Corvettes / Navy OPVs Corvettes Frigates LSDs (landing ships, dock) LPDs (landing platforms, dock) Amphibious Flat-topped Ships FACs (fast attack-craft) Cruise Ships