The Republic of China competed as Chinese Taipei at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. 31 competitors, 23 men and 8 women, took part in 15 events in 7 sports.

Medalists

Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.

Archery

Chinese Taipei entered three women in the archery competition. The two that qualified for the elimination rounds each won their first match, with one winning a second match before being defeated in the quarterfinal. The team was upset by DPR Korea in the team round. Women's individual: Women's team:

Athletics

Baseball

Chinese Taipei was among the eight teams to play in the inaugural Olympic baseball tournament. They won five of their seven preliminary round games, including one against Japan, but lost to the United States and Cuba to place second in the round. In the semifinal, Taipei faced Japan again, defeating the Japanese team one more time. The final against Cuba resulted in an 11-1 loss, and a silver medal, for the Chinese Taipei team. Men's: Rosters:

Cycling

One male cyclist represented Chinese Taipei in 1992.

Judo

Shooting

Weightlifting