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Acridinae
The grasshopper subfamily Acridinae, sometimes called silent slant-faced grasshoppers, belong of the large family Acrididae in the Orthoptera: Caelifera.
Description
In appearance, the species are often similar to those of the subfamily Gomphocerinae, with whom they share a slanted face. However Acridinae differ from Gomphocerinae in that they lack stridulatory pegs on their hind legs and thus, as the common name suggests, do not make sounds. The antennae of this species is flattened and sword-like, a trait also shared with some gomphocerines and also with the spurthroated grasshoppers (subfamily Cyrtacanthacridinae). They lack the posternal spine seen in the spurthroated grasshoppers and lubber grasshoppers (subfamily Romaleinae). Hind wings in this species range from nearly colorless to colorless.
Tribes and genera
The Orthoptera Species File lists the following:
Acridini
Auth.: MacLeay, 1821; distribution: widespread in warmer parts of the Old World & Australasia (partial list):
Calephorini
Auth.: Yin, 1982; distribution: Africa, Europe, Indo-China; single genus:
Gymnobothrini
Auth.: Uvarov, 1953 - Africa
Hyalopterygini
Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893; distribution: Americas
Pargaini
Auth.: Uvarov, 1953 - Africa
Phlaeobini
Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 - Africa, Middle East, Asia
Truxalini
Auth.: Serville, 1838
Genera incertae sedis
Genera sometimes or formerly placed here
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