The meridian 52° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Europe, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole. The 52nd meridian east forms a great circle with the 128th meridian west.

From Pole to Pole

Starting at the North Pole and heading south to the South Pole, the 52nd meridian east passes through: ! scope="col" width="115" | Co-ordinates ! scope="col" width="155" | Country, territory or sea ! scope="col" | Notes ! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Arctic Ocean ! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Barents Sea ! scope="row" | 🇷🇺 ! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Barents Sea ! scope="row" | 🇷🇺 ! scope="row" | 🇰🇿 ! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Caspian Sea ! scope="row" | 🇰🇿 ! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Caspian Sea ! scope="row" | 🇮🇷 ! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Persian Gulf ! scope="row" | 🇦🇪 ! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Persian Gulf ! scope="row" | 🇦🇪 ! scope="row" | 🇸🇦 ! scope="row" | 🇾🇪 ! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Indian Ocean ! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Southern Ocean ! scope="row" | Antarctica