The 1822–23 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between July 1, 1822, and August 14, 1823. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 18th United States Congress convened on December 1, 1823. They occurred during President James Monroe's second term. Following the congressional reapportionment based on the 1820 United States census, the House increased by 26 seats to a total of 213. Most relative population growth was in the West. This was the last House election during the virtually nonpartisan Era of Good Feelings and the largest midterm gain of seats by a President's party. The Democratic-Republican Party remained nationally dominant, and the Federalist Party was limited to state and local influence. This election heralded key change not apparent until the end of the 18th Congress. The four-way 1824 presidential election, in which all candidates ran as Democratic-Republicans, would result in no candidate winning an Electoral College majority. Representatives elected to the 18th Congress are often classified by how they voted in the 1825 contingent election, which after a controversial, unanticipated political deal chose John Quincy Adams President, triggering a new, rancorous, abruptly realigned period of partisanship. This election marked the second time in American history where the incumbent president's party gained House seats in a midterm election while still losing seats in the Senate, this happened before in 1814 and again in 1902.

Election summaries

Following the 1820 census, 26 new seats were apportioned, with 4 States losing 1 seat each, 9 States gaining between 1 and 8 seats, and the remaining 11 States having no change in apportionment.

Special elections

There were special elections in 1822 and 1823 to the 17th United States Congress and 18th United States Congress. Special elections are sorted by date then district.

17th Congress

! NY's 9th congressional district Solomon Southwick (Democratic-Republican) 17.8% ! DE At-large James Derickson (Democratic-Republican) 48.4% ! PA's 1st congressional district Daniel H. Miller (Democratic-Republican) 50.0% ! PA's 6th congressional district Samuel Sitgreaves (Federalist) 39.5% ! PA's 14th congressional district Ephraim Pentland (Independent) 41.8% ! VA's 2nd congressional district ! ME's 2nd congressional district George Bradbury (Federalist) 41.8% Woodbury Storer (Democratic-Republican) 2.7% ! IN At-large Davis Floyd (Democratic-Republican) 30.6% ! SC's 4th congressional district Uncontested ! PA's 7th congressional district William Witman (Ind. Democratic-Republican) 48.2% ! SC's 9th congressional district James G. Spann (Unknown) 35.8% John Waties (Unknown) 27.8% ! SC's 2nd congressional district Richard B. Screvan (Unknown) 29.8% William Elliott (Unknown) 13.4% ! MD's 5th congressional district William H. Winder (Unknown) 36.6% John Barney (Democratic-Republican) 25.7%

18th Congress

! MD's 5th congressional district William H. Winder (Unknown) 36.6% John Barney (Democratic-Republican) 25.8% ! MA's 10th congressional district John Ames (Federalist) 33.6% Sher Leland (Democratic-Republican) 7.5% ! NY's 28th congressional district Daniel Cruger (Democratic-Republican) 48.6%

Alabama

Alabama increased from one to three seats in reapportionment following the 1820 United States census. The state then changed from a single at-large district to three geographic districts. Alabama elected its members August 3, 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. ! AL's 1st congressional district "Northern district" ! AL's 2nd congressional district "Middle district" Thomas Farrar (Unknown) 21.6% Jesse W. Garth (Democratic-Republican) 19.6% Marmaduke Williams (Democratic-Republican) 19.1% Sion L. Perry (Unknown) 7.9% John S. Fulton (Unknown) 7.0% ! AL's 3rd congressional district "Southern district" Arthur P. Bagby (Democratic-Republican) 23.7% Silas Dinsmoor (Unknown) 8.7%

Arkansas Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Connecticut

Connecticut lost one seat in reapportionment following the 1820 United States census. Connecticut elected its members April 7, 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. ! rowspan=7 | CT At-large 6 seats on a general ticket ✅ Ebenezer Stoddard (Adams-Clay D-R) 16.6% ✅ Ansel Sterling (Adams-Clay D-R) 16.1% ✅ Lemuel Whitman (Adams-Clay D-R) 13.7% ✅ Noyes Barber (Adams-Clay D-R) 13.5% ✅ Samuel A. Foot (Adams-Clay D-R) 11.7% Henry W. Edwards (Democratic-Republican) 5.1% Daniel Burrows (Democratic-Republican) 3.7% John Russ (Democratic-Republican) 2.5%

Delaware

Delaware was reduced once more from two back to one seat after the fourth census, which number has remained constant to the present day. At the time of the October 1, 1822, election, the second seat in Delaware's at-large district was vacant, so there was only one incumbent going into the election. ! rowspan=2 | DE At-large Arnold Naudain (Democratic-Republican) 45.7% Others 0.1%

Florida Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Georgia

Georgia gained one seat in reapportionment following the 1820 United States census. Georgia elected its members October 7, 1822. ! rowspan=7 | GA At-large 7 seats on a general ticket ✅ Edward F. Tattnall (Crawford D-R) 13.0% ✅ Joel Abbot (Crawford D-R) 11.5% ✅ Wiley Thompson (Crawford D-R) 11.2% ✅ Thomas W. Cobb (Crawford D-R) 11.1% ✅ George Cary (Crawford D-R) 9.9% ✅ Alfred Cuthbert (Crawford D-R) 9.7% Thomas Glascock (Unknown) 9.6% Charles E. Haynes (Jackson D-R) 5.9% John R. Golding (Unknown) 4.6%

Illinois

Illinois elected its sole at-large member August 5, 1822. ! IL At-large John McLean (Democratic-Republican) 44.4% Elias Kane (Democratic-Republican) <0.1%

Indiana

Indiana gained two seats in reapportionment following the 1820 United States census, and elected its members August 5, 1822. Indiana's single at-large seat in the 17th Congress was empty at the time of the election, previous incumbent William Hendricks (Democratic-Republican) having resigned to run for Governor of Indiana. Jonathan Jennings (Jackson D-R), elected to the new IN's 2nd congressional district, was elected in the ensuing special election to fill the at-large district for the remainder of the 17th Congress. ! IN's 1st congressional district Charles Dewey (Unknown) 42.6% ! IN's 2nd congressional district James Scott (Unknown) 39.5% ! IN's 3rd congressional district Samuel C. Vance (Unknown) 32.7% Ezra Ferris (Unknown) 20.8%

Kentucky

Kentucky gained two seats in reapportionment following the 1820 United States census. Kentucky elected its members August 5, 1822. ! KY's 1st congressional district Thomas Fletcher (Democratic-Republican) 20.2% ! KY's 2nd congressional district William Worthington (Unknown) 14.0% Walker Reid (Unknown) 12.3% ! KY's 3rd congressional district ! KY's 4th congressional district John S. Smith (Democratic-Republican) 47.8% ! KY's 5th congressional district Robert McHatton (Jackson D-R) 47.8% Alfred Sanford (Unknown) 4.7% ! KY's 6th congressional district John Logan (Unknown) 43.9% ! KY's 7th congressional district John Pope (Democratic-Republican) 29.7% Samuel H. Woodson (Democratic-Republican) 28.8% ! KY's 8th congressional district Nathan Gaither (Jackson Democratic-Republican?) ! KY's 9th congressional district James D. Breckinridge (Democratic-Republican) 48.0% ! KY's 10th congressional district ! KY's 11th congressional district James Crutcher (Unknown) William Inglish (Unknown) John S. Eave (Unknown) ! KY's 12th congressional district Dickson Given (Unknown) Breathitt (Unknown) Young Ewing (Unknown)

Louisiana

Louisiana gained two seats in reapportionment following the 1820 United States census. Louisiana elected its members July 1–3, 1822. ! LA's 1st congressional district Others 1.9% ! LA's 2nd congressional district W. S. Hamilton (Unknown) 31.6% James M. Bradford (Unknown) 22.3% ! LA's 3rd congressional district Josiah S. Johnston (Adams-Clay D-R) 44.3%

Maine

Although Maine neither gained nor lost seats after the 1820 United States census, redistricting placed two incumbents into the ME's 3rd congressional district. Maine elected its members April 7, 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. Maine law required a majority for election, with additional ballots taken if a majority were not achieved. This proved necessary in 1822 in the ME's 1st congressional district, ME's 3rd congressional district, ME's 4th congressional district, and ME's 6th congressional district districts, but all members were still chosen before the new Congress convened. ! ME's 1st congressional district Isaac Lane (Democratic-Republican) 29.9% William Burleigh (Adams-Clay D-R) 27.7% Thomas G. Thornton (Democratic-Republican) 11.4% Edward P. Hayman (Unknown) 8.8% Rufus McIntire (Jackson D-R) 8.0% Benjamin Greene (Unknown) 7.5% John MacDonald (Unknown) 5.5% Others 1.2% Second ballot (June 30, 1823) William Burleigh (Adams-Clay D-R) 41.6% Isaac Lane (Democratic-Republican) 33.5% Rufus McIntire (Jackson D-R) 20.7% John MacDonald (Unknown) 1.3% Edward P. Hayman (Unknown) 1.0% Others 1.9% Third ballot (September 9, 1823) William Burleigh (Adams-Clay D-R) 48.4% Rufus McIntire (Jackson D-R) 42.2% Isaac Lane (Democratic-Republican) 7.7% Others 1.8% Fourth ballot (November 3, 1823) ✅ William Burleigh (Adams-Clay D-R) 52.3% Rufus McIntire (Jackson D-R) 47.7% ! ME's 2nd congressional district John Anderson (Democratic-Republican) 47.7% Others 1.8% ! rowspan=2 | ME's 3rd congressional district Mark Langdon Hill (Democratic-Republican) 31.6% Ebenezer Herrick (Adams-Clay D-R) 26.1% Jeremiah Bailey (Federalist) 22.9% Daniel Rose (Democratic-Republican) 15.6% Samuel Thatcher (Federalist?) 3.3% Second ballot (June 30, 1823) Mark Langdon Hill (Democratic-Republican) 40.1% Ebenezer Herrick (Adams-Clay D-R) 39.4% Jeremiah Bailey (Federalist) 16.0% Daniel Rose (Democratic-Republican) 3.1% Samuel Thatcher (Federalist?) 1.1% Others 0.3% Third ballot (September 9, 1823) ✅ Ebenezer Herrick (Adams-Clay D-R) 63.5% Mark Langdon Hill (Democratic-Republican) 35.7% Others 0.8% ! ME's 4th congressional district Joshua Cushman (Adams-Clay D-R) 47.8% Ebenezer T. Warren (Adams-Clay D-R) 47.3% Sanford Kingsbury (Unknown) 1.7% James Parker (Democratic-Republican) 1.4% Thomas Fillebrown (Unknown) 1.3% Nathan Cutler (Unknown) 0.5% Second ballot (June 30, 1823) ✅ Joshua Cushman (Adams-Clay D-R) 60.2% Ebenezer T. Warren (Adams-Clay D-R) 29.1% Josiah Prescott (Unknown) 7.5% Others 3.2% ! ME's 5th congressional district ✅ Enoch Lincoln (Adams-Clay D-R) 96.7% Ezekiel Thompson (Unknown) 1.7% Others 1.6% ! ME's 6th congressional district Jeremiah O'Brien (Adams-Clay D-R) 31.4% Alfred Johnson Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 28.2% William Abbott (Federalist) 25.4% Aaron Holbrook (Democratic-Republican) 9.4% Jonathan D. Weston (Unknown) 3.9% Others 1.7% Second ballot (June 30, 1823) Jeremiah O'Brien (Adams-Clay D-R) 40.8% Alfred Johnson Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 37.1% William Abbott (Federalist) 21.9% Others 0.2% Third ballot (September 9, 1823) ✅ Jeremiah O'Brien (Adams-Clay D-R) 53.2% Alfred Johnson Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 26.6% William Abbott (Federalist) 18.7% Others 1.5% ! ME's 7th congressional district William Emerson (Democratic-Republican) 24.7% Obid Wilson (Unknown) 17.8% Others 5.8%

Maryland

Maryland elected its members October 7, 1822. ! MD's 1st congressional district Thomas Blackiston (Federalist) 34.9% Others 0.4% ! MD's 2nd congressional district Others 0.5% ! MD's 3rd congressional district Barton Harris (Unknown) 2.9% ! MD's 4th congressional district Thomas C. Worthington (Jackson D-R) 30.1% Michael Sprigg (Jackson D-R) 24.8% Casper Weaver (Democratic-Republican) 6.6% William Gabby (Democratic-Republican) 6.1% Joseph Swearingin (Democratic-Republican) 1.5% ! rowspan=2 | MD's 5th congressional district Plural district with 2 seats ✅ Samuel Smith (Crawford D-R) 43.2% John Patterson (Democratic-Republican) 12.7% ! MD's 6th congressional district Peregrine L. Lynch (Democratic-Republican) 4.2% Philip Reed (Democratic-Republican) 0.3% Others 1.2% ! MD's 7th congressional district Thomas Emory (Democratic-Republican) 45.4% ! MD's 8th congressional district James Murray (Federalist) 33.5% Others 0.1%

Massachusetts

Massachusetts elected its members November 4, 1822. Massachusetts law required a majority for election, which was not met in 3 districts, necessitating additional elections on March 3, 1823, and May 12, 1823; nevertheless, all elections were complete before the new Congress convened. District numbers differed between source used and elsewhere on Wikipedia; district numbers used elsewhere on Wikipedia used here. ! MA's 1st congressional district "Suffolk district" Jesse Putnam (Democratic-Republican) 37.1% ! MA's 2nd congressional district "Essex South district" Benjamin W. Crowninshield (Adams-Clay D-R) 48.4% Benjamin Merrill (Federalist) 41.9% Willard Peele (Independent) 9.7% Second ballot (March 3, 1823) ✅ Benjamin W. Crowninshield (Adams-Clay D-R) 51.9% Benjamin Merrill (Federalist) 27.4% Willard Peele (Independent) 20.8% ! MA's 3rd congressional district "Essex North district" Amos Spaulding (Democratic-Republican) 24.0% ! MA's 4th congressional district "Middlesex district" Thomas Harris (Unknown) 6.9% Others 3.8% ! MA's 5th congressional district "Worcester South district" Jonas Sibley (Adams-Clay D-R) 47.8% Benjamin Adams (Federalist) 45.3% Seth Hastings (Unknown) 4.7% Others 2.2% Second ballot (March 3, 1823) ✅ Jonas Sibley (Adams-Clay D-R) 53.5% Benjamin Adams (Federalist) 39.1% Seth Hastings (Unknown) 7.4% ! MA's 6th congressional district "Worcester North district" Samuel Dana (Democratic-Republican) 42.9% Lewis Bigelow (Federalist) 34.3% James Kendall (Federalist) 22.8% Second ballot (March 3, 1823) Samuel Dana (Democratic-Republican) 45.9% Lewis Bigelow (Federalist) 32.0% James Kendall (Federalist) 22.2% Third ballot (May 12, 1823) ✅ John Locke (Adams-Clay D-R) 53.3% Samuel Dana (Democratic-Republican) 46.7% ! MA's 7th congressional district "Franklin district" Others 8.9% ! MA's 8th congressional district "Hampden district" Thomas Shepherd (Democratic-Republican) 18.8% ! MA's 9th congressional district "Berkshire district" William Jarvis (Democratic-Republican) 37.6% ! MA's 10th congressional district "Norfolk district" Richard Sullivan (Federalist) 5.7% Others 9.8% ! MA's 11th congressional district "Plymouth district" Cushing Otis (Federalist) 41.9% ! MA's 12th congressional district "Bristol district" Hercules Cushman (Democratic-Republican) 33.2% ! MA's 13th congressional district "Barnstable district" Walter Folger Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 46.5%

Michigan Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Mississippi

Mississippi elected its member August 5–6, 1822. ! MS At-large George Poindexter (Jackson D-R) 35.2%

Missouri

Missouri elected its member October 7, 1822. ! MO At-large John B. Lucas (Democratic-Republican) 25.2% Alexander Stuart (Unknown) 14.8%

New Hampshire

New Hampshire elected its members August 26, 1822. New Hampshire law required a candidate to receive votes from a majority of voters for election, that is 1/12 of votes. Only five candidates received the requisite majority, and so a May 11, 1823, run-off election was held for the sixth seat. ! rowspan=6 | NH At-large 6 seats on a general ticket ✅ William Plumer Jr. (Adams-Clay D-R) 16.1% ✅ Aaron Matson (Adams-Clay D-R) 15.2% ✅ Ichabod Bartlett (Adams-Clay D-R) 14.9% ✅ Thomas Whipple Jr. (Adams-Clay D-R) 11.6% Edmund Parker (Democratic-Republican) 6.8% Charles Wooman (Democratic-Republican) 5.7% Arthur Livermore (Adams-Clay D-R) 3.9% Estwicke Evans (Independent) 3.0% Richard Odell (Independent) 2.9% Nichol Eastman (Independent) 1.9% William Vale (Independent) 1.5% Second ballot (May 11, 1823) ✅ Arthur Livermore (Adams-Clay D-R) 38.8% Edmund Parker (Democratic-Republican) 31.4% Richard Odell (Independent) 29.8%

New Jersey

New Jersey elected its members October 15, 1822. ! rowspan=6 | NJ At-large 6 seats on a general ticket ✅ George Cassedy (Jackson D-R) 16.3% ✅ Lewis Condict (Jackson D-R) 16.3% ✅ Samuel Swan (Jackson D-R) 16.3% ✅ James Matlack (Adams-Clay D-R) 16.2% ✅ Daniel Garrison (Jackson D-R) 16.1% Ephraim Bateman (Democratic-Republican) 2.1%

New York

New York's representation increased after the 1820 United States census from 27 to 34 seats, elected from 30 districts, two with two members each, and one with three members. New York elected its members November 4–6, 1822. As in the previous election, the Democratic-Republican Party in New York was divided into two factions, the "Bucktails" and the Clintonians, which distinction is not marked here. The Clintonians and the Federalists ran on a joint ticket in 1822 as in 1821, in some cases, it's unclear which party a candidate belonged to, those are marked Crawford Federalist. ! NY's 1st congressional district John P. Osborn (Democratic-Republican) 49.5% ! NY's 2nd congressional district Jacob Patchen (Crawford Federalist) 9.1% ! rowspan=3 | NY's 3rd congressional district Plural district with 3 seats ✅ Churchill C. Cambreleng (Crawford D-R) 33.7% ✅ Peter Sharpe (Adams-Clay D-R) 32.3% ! NY's 4th congressional district Abraham Smith (Crawford Federalist) 21.0% Peter A. Jay (Federalist) 10.3% ! NY's 5th congressional district Derrick B. Stockhold (Crawford Federalist) 28.9% ! NY's 6th congressional district Charles Ludlow (Democratic-Republican) 42.5% ! NY's 7th congressional district Charles H. Ruggles (Federalist) 42.9% ! NY's 8th congressional district Joseph D. Monnell (Democratic-Republican) 42.3% ! NY's 9th congressional district John D. Dickinson (Federalist) 46.9% ! NY's 10th congressional district ! NY's 11th congressional district John T. More (Crawford Federalist) 45.9% ! NY's 12th congressional district Nicholas F. Beck (Crawford Federalist) 34.7% Henry R. Teller (Crawford Federalist) 1.7% Gideon Halladay (Unknown) 0.7% ! NY's 13th congressional district Others 1.4% ! NY's 14th congressional district Ezekiel Bacon (Democratic-Republican) 49.4% Others 0.1% ! NY's 15th congressional district Simeon Ford (Crawford Federalist) 40.4% ! NY's 16th congressional district Alexander Sheldon (Democratic-Republican) 49.2% Others 0.1% ! NY's 17th congressional district George Palmer (Democratic-Republican) 45.8% ! NY's 18th congressional district David Russell (Crawford Federalist) 44.9% Others 0.1% ! NY's 19th congressional district Ezra C. Gross (Crawford Federalist) 45.7% Others 2.2% ! rowspan=2 | NY's 20th congressional district Plural district with 2 seats ✅ Ela Collins (Crawford D-R) 49.5% Others 0.6% ! NY's 21st congressional district Samuel Campbell (Democratic-Republican) 26.4% Others 0.6% ! NY's 22nd congressional district Others 5.3% ! NY's 23rd congressional district Asa Wells (Crawford Federalist) 40.4% ! NY's 24th congressional district Jonathan Richmond (Crawford Federalist) 40.7% Others <0.1% ! NY's 25th congressional district David Woodcock (Democratic-Republican) 47.5% ! rowspan=2 | NY's 26th congressional district Plural district with 2 seats ✅ Robert S. Rose (Adams-Clay D-R) 22.7% William Thompson (Crawford Federalist) 19.1% John Price (Crawford Federalist) 13.9% Micah Brooks (Democratic-Republican) 10.6% Others 0.1% ! NY's 27th congressional district John H. Jones (Democratic-Republican) 39.3% Others 0.1% ! NY's 28th congressional district Others 1.6% ! NY's 29th congressional district Parmenio Adams (Adams-Clay D-R) 49.6% Others 0.4% ! NY's 30th congressional district Augustus Porter (Democratic-Republican) 37.2% Others 0.1%

North Carolina

North Carolina's delegation remained unchanged after the census, at thirteen seats. North Carolina elected its members August 14, 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. ! NC's 1st congressional district Lemuel Sawyer (Democratic-Republican) 47.1% ! NC's 2nd congressional district Jesse A. Dawson (Unknown) ! NC's 3rd congressional district William Clark (Federalist) 47.8% ! NC's 4th congressional district ! NC's 5th congressional district John D. Jones (Unknown) ! NC's 6th congressional district ! NC's 7th congressional district Alexander McNeill (Unknown) 49.1% ! NC's 8th congressional district Daniel L. Barringer (Jackson D-R) 40.7% ! NC's 9th congressional district ! NC's 10th congressional district John MacClelland (Unknown) 33.1% ! NC's 11th congressional district William Davidson (Federalist) 39.3% ! NC's 12th congressional district Felix Walker (Democratic-Republican) 37.5% George Walton (Democratic-Republican) 15.6% Hodge Rabon (Democratic-Republican) 9.5% ! NC's 13th congressional district Montford Stakes (Democratic-Republican)

Ohio

Ohio gained eight seats in reapportionment following the 1820 United States census. Ohio elected its members October 8, 1822. ! OH's 1st congressional district William Henry Harrison (Adams-Clay D-R) 47.2% ! OH's 2nd congressional district ! OH's 3rd congressional district Joseph H. Crane (Democratic-Republican) 26.1% William Blodget (Unknown) 14.5% Joseph L. Hawkins (Unknown) 13.0% Fielding Lowry (Unknown) 9.9% John Houtz (Unknown) 7.5% Others 0.2% ! OH's 4th congressional district ! OH's 5th congressional district ! OH's 6th congressional district Henry Brush (Democratic-Republican) 19.2% Edward King (Unknown) 17.5% Caleb Atwater (Jackson D-R) 16.3% Richard Douglass (Unknown) 12.1% Thomas Scott (Unknown) 7.4% ! OH's 7th congressional district Levi Barber (Democratic-Republican) 28.9% Robert Lucas (Democratic-Republican) 24.1% ! OH's 8th congressional district Orris Parish (Unknown) 23.1% James Kilbourne (Democratic-Republican) 15.6% Daniel S. Norton (Unknown) 9.9% William Stanbery (Unknown) 2.4% William Gavit (Unknown) 0.4% ! OH's 9th congressional district David Chambers (Democratic-Republican) 34.3% Samuel Sullivan (Democratic-Republican) 18.0% William Trimble (Democratic-Republican) 10.1% ! OH's 10th congressional district Charles Hammond (Federalist) 46.3% ! OH's 11th congressional district John MacLaughlin (Unknown) 41.5% John Kimmel (Unknown) 0.1% ! OH's 12th congressional district George M. Crane (Unknown) 1.1% ! OH's 13th congressional district Eli Baldwin (Unknown) 35.9% Nehemiah King (Unknown) 11.4% Samuel W. Phelps (Unknown) 10.9% Adamson Bentley (Unknown) 4.3% Others 0.1% ! OH's 14th congressional district Alfred Kelley (Unknown) 44.4%

Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania gained three seats in reapportionment following the 1820 United States census. Pennsylvania elected its members October 8, 1822. ! PA's 1st congressional district Joel B. Sutherland (Democratic-Republican) 43.3% Edward Heston (Democratic-Republican) 4.2% ! PA's 2nd congressional district George M. Dallas (Democratic-Republican) 36.7% William J. Duane (Democratic-Republican) 2.5% ! PA's 3rd congressional district Thomas Forrest (Federalist) 33.2% Adam Seybert (Democratic-Republican) 2.8% ! rowspan=3 | PA's 4th congressional district Plural district with 3 seats ✅ Isaac Wayne (Jackson Federalist) 18.2% ✅ Samuel Edwards (Jackson Federalist) 18.1% William Darlington (Democratic-Republican) 15.2% William Anderson (Democratic-Republican) 15.0% Jacob Hibshman (Democratic-Republican) 14.9% ! PA's 5th congressional district John Hughes (Federalist) 47.5% ! PA's 6th congressional district John Phillips (Democratic-Republican) 45.4% ! rowspan=2 | PA's 7th congressional district Plural district with 2 seats ✅ Henry Wilson (Jackson D-R) 27.4% Ludwig Worman (Federalist) 22.2% Peter Rhoads (Federalist) 21.5% ! rowspan=2 | PA's 8th congressional district Plural district with 2 seats ✅ Thomas J. Rogers (Jackson D-R) 29.1% Samuel Sitgreaves (Federalist) 24.0% Francis B. Shaw (Federalist) 12.2% ! rowspan=3 | PA's 9th congressional district Plural district with 3 seats ✅ Samuel McKean (Jackson D-R) 17.4% ✅ George Kremer (Jackson D-R) 17.3% Joseph Wood (Democratic-Republican) 16.7% Henry Welles (Independent D-R) 15.0% Henry Yearwick (Independent D-R) 10.5% Ethan Baldwin (Independent D-R) 3.6% Nicholas Middlesworth (Democratic-Republican) 1.5% ! PA's 10th congressional district ! rowspan=2 | PA's 11th congressional district Plural district with 2 seats ✅ James Wilson (Jackson D-R) 25.3% James McSherry (Federalist) 24.2% William N. Irvine (Federalist) 23.6% ! PA's 12th congressional district ! PA's 13th congressional district ! PA's 14th congressional district Joseph Houston (Independent D-R) 39.2% ! PA's 15th congressional district Walter Craig (Independent D-R) 32.2% ! rowspan=2 | PA's 16th congressional district Plural district with 2 seats ✅ James Allison Jr. (Jackson D-R) 28.2% John A. Scroggs (Independent D-R) 21.3% Joel Lewis (Independent D-R) 20.2% ! PA's 17th congressional district Alexander W. Foster (Independent D-R) 45.9% ! PA's 18th congressional district Samuel Williamson (Independent D-R) 28.6%

Rhode Island

Rhode Island elected its members August 27, 1822. ! rowspan=2 | RI At-large 2 seats on a general ticket ✅ Samuel Eddy (Adams-Clay D-R) 48.0% Others 3.1%

South Carolina

South Carolina elected its members February 12–13, 1823. ! SC's 1st congressional district William Crafts (Federalist) 39.1% Others 1.4% ! SC's 2nd congressional district Others 2.1% ! SC's 3rd congressional district Thomas R. Mitchell (Jackson D-R) 43.3% Others 0.4% ! SC's 4th congressional district John M. Felder (Democratic-Republican) 46.3% Others 0.2% ! SC's 5th congressional district Joseph Black (Democratic-Republican) 24.6% James Lomax (Unknown) 12.2% ! SC's 6th congressional district Warren R. Davis (Unknown) 37.3% Elias Earle (Democratic-Republican) 18.9% Others 0.2% ! SC's 7th congressional district James McCreary (Adams-Clay D-R) 44.3% Others 0.3% ! SC's 8th congressional district James G. Spann (Unknown) 44.3% Others 0.3% ! SC's 9th congressional district William Strother (Unknown) 38.3% Others 0.3%

Tennessee

Tennessee gained three seats in reapportionment following the 1820 United States census. Tennessee elected its members August 7–8, 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. ! TN's 1st congressional district John Tipton (Unknown) 47.5% ! TN's 2nd congressional district ! TN's 3rd congressional district James C. Mitchell (Jackson D-R) 37.4% William Dunlap (Unknown) 20.1% ! TN's 4th congressional district James Rogers (Unknown) 34.8% ! TN's 5th congressional district Edward D. Trailer (Unknown) 0.2% ! TN's 6th congressional district Andrew Erwin (Unknown) 31.0% Alfred M. Harris (Unknown) 25.1% ! TN's 7th congressional district Others 0.1% ! TN's 8th congressional district Sterling Brewer (Unknown) 27.5% John H. Marable (Jackson D-R) 26.1% ! TN's 9th congressional district James Terrill (Unknown) 30.8% William R. Hess (Unknown) 25.5%

Vermont

Vermont lost one seat in reapportionment following the 1820 United States census. For the 1822 election, Vermont switched back to using a single at-large district. This would be the last year that Vermont would use an at-large district until 1932, when its representation was reduced to a single seat. Vermont elected its members September 3, 1822. ! rowspan=6 | VT At-large 5 seats on a general ticket ✅ Samuel C. Crafts (Adams-Clay D-R) 17.2% ✅ Charles Rich (Adams-Clay D-R) 14.8% ✅ D. Azro A. Buck (Adams-Clay D-R) 11.0% ✅ William C. Bradley (Adams-Clay D-R) 10.7% John Mattocks (Democratic-Republican) 7.4% Elias Keyes (Democratic-Republican) 6.2% Steven Haight Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 4.1% Phineas White (Democratic-Republican) 3.2% Orsamus Cook Merrill (Democratic-Republican) 61.3% Horace Everett (Democratic-Republican) 1.1% Heman Allen (Democratic-Republican) 0.9% Others 1.5%

Virginia

Virginia lost one seat in reapportionment following the 1820 United States census. Nineteen incumbents ran for re-election leaving three open seats. Virginia elected its members in April 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. ! VA's 1st congressional district George Loyall (Democratic-Republican) ! VA's 2nd congressional district ! VA's 3rd congressional district ! VA's 4th congressional district ! VA's 5th congressional district ! VA's 6th congressional district ! VA's 7th congressional district Nathaniel H. Claiborne (Democratic-Republican) 43.9% ! VA's 8th congressional district Abel P. Upshur (Federalist) 41.5% Others 0.3% ! VA's 9th congressional district ! VA's 10th congressional district ! VA's 11th congressional district ! VA's 12th congressional district Edwin Upshaw (Federalist) 24.7% ! VA's 13th congressional district John Clowning (Unknown) Ellyson Currie (Unknown) John W. Hungerford (Democratic-Republican) ! VA's 14th congressional district Sydnor Bailey (Democratic-Republican) 48.2% ! VA's 15th congressional district Thomas Marshall (Federalist) 17.8% Thomas Brown (Democratic-Republican) 15.6% ! VA's 16th congressional district Others 1.1% ! VA's 17th congressional district Alfred H. Powell (Federalist) 40.1% Samuel Kercheval (Democratic-Republican) 10.7% ! VA's 18th congressional district Philip Doddridge (Federalist) 38.3% Edwin S. Duncan (Democratic-Republican) 2.5% Jeremiah Browning (Democratic-Republican) 1.0% ! VA's 19th congressional district ! VA's 20th congressional district ! VA's 21st congressional district James M. H. Beale (Democratic-Republican) 31.6% Isaac Morris (Democratic-Republican) 8.8% Robert Bailey (Democratic-Republican) 3.1% John Haymond (Democratic-Republican) 1.0% ! VA's 22nd congressional district Benjamin Estill (Federalist) 44.4%

Non-voting delegates

There were three territories with the right to send delegates to the 18th Congress. ! Arkansas Territory At-large William Bradford (Unknown) 41.4% ! rowspan=2 | Florida Territory At-large William Barnett (Unknown) 27.5% Joseph M. Hernández (Democratic-Republican) 24.4% Alexander Hamilton (Unknown) 24.1% Farquhar Bethune (Unknown) 3.5% ! Michigan Territory At-large John Biddle (Jackson D-R) 26.6% Austin E. Wing (Democratic-Republican) 21.2% Andrew G. Whitney (Unknown) 10.4% James MacCloskey (Unknown) 10.4% John R. Williams (Unknown) 3.2%